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BMW 3 Series E30since 1983-1994 releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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BMW E30 + 1. Maintenance instruction + 2. Maintenance + 3. Engine + 4. Cooling system + 5. Heating and ventilation + 6. Fuel system + 7. Exhaust system + 8. Transmissions + 9. Coupling + 10. Brake system + 11. Running gear + 12. Body + 13. Electric equipment - 14. Useful tips 14.2. The changed numbers 14.3. Purchase of the old car or mysterious set of figures and letters 14.4. Durability of the car 14.5. About parallelism of bridges of the car and trailer 14.6. Preparation of the car for winter 14.7. Rule 35 14.8. Choice of the used car 14.9. Engine oils 14:10. What needs to be known, changing oil 14:11. Emergence in deposit oil 14:12. Whether it is possible to mix import oils? 14:13. "Eats" much, but quietly goes 14:14. It is rather live, than is dead … 14:15. It is not got - useful tips 14:16. Visit to car service 14:17. A gear belt for the gas distribution mechanism drive 14:18. Wear of pistons 14:19. Valves 14:20. Bearings of engines 14:21. Pollution of the engine 14:22. As the conditioner works and what to do if it failed 14:23. Conditioner: not only "pluses", but also "minuses" 14:24. Rules of service of the conditioner 14:25. Antifreeze you should not disturb with antifreeze … 14:26. What should be known upon purchase of the air filter 14:27. Engine overheat 14:28. What should be known to the owner of the car with the injector engine 14:29. Accumulator 14:30. Possible malfunctions of the rechargeable battery 14:31. What to do with the failed generator 14:32. The belt is guilty, and we blame the generator 14:33. Catalyst 14:34. Rub in one - or how to save the catalyst 14:35. Probuksovochka 14:36. Features of operation of the brake system 14:37. Malfunctions of the brake system 14:38. Brake fluids 14:39. ABS: natural choice 14:40. Rims 14:41. We update rims 14:42. Scheme of marking of a car tire 14:43. Metal corrosion 14:44. Automake-up 14:45. What creaks? 14:46. Hatch 14:47. Safety cushion: troubles or pleasures? 14:48. We fit well? 14:49. Anticreeping "immunodeficiency" 14:50. Why headlights grow dull 14:51. Galogenka 14:52. About the correct adjustment of headlights 14:53. Electric motor 14:54. From change of the places "composed" nothing changes? |
14:37. Malfunctions of the brake system
At your car brake shoes too quickly wear out? There was a beating of brake disks? You do not hurry to accuse of all brakes. Often in strangers, at first sight, the phenomena it is necessary to look for the true reasons of failure of details of brake systems. Wheel and tire By Kolebo it has to be assembled faultlessly balanced. Make sure that there is no radial and face beating both rims, and tires. Wheel bolts should be tightened only with the ordered moment and in the correct sequence (evenly and cross). Brake mechanisms Be convinced of a good general shape of brake systems. Protective caps should not have damages. The course of pistons, in perfect tune – the directing elements (directing the plugs directing the bolts sending to the plane) has to be faultless. The established new blocks have to have good mobility in guides of a support and fastening. Brake shoes Use only original brake shoes of the ATE brand (or another, allowed to application). Select them precisely according to type of the car and year of its production. Needlessly do not allow sharp braking the first 200 km after replacement of blocks to provide them soft "running in grinding in". Brake disks It is necessary to change brake disks at the same time on all axis, having taken new it is obligatory from one packing. By means of suitable solvent completely remove anticorrosive protection from a disk. Surfaces of flanges and centering openings have to be pure, without agnails and damages. Do not forget that at the ventilated disks it is necessary to consider the directions of rotation, and it is impossible to delete balancing brackets. Centering should be made strictly observing the ordered moment and the correct sequence of an inhaling. Replacing brake disks, surely change also blocks. At emergence of difficulties to a priflantsuyta disks with the ordered inhaling moment also check a face beating by means of the arrow indicator at distance of 10 mm from the outer edge of a frictional surface. If a beating too strong, then whenever possible move a disk step by step to other provisions, again checking a beating. Wheel nave The site for a flange and the aligning opening should be smoothed out an emery cloth before emergence of metal gloss. On them there should not be neither rust, nor dirt. They should not be warped and damaged. It is not necessary to put greasing pastes (including copper). Check the site for a flange and the aligning opening for lack of a beating and for the plane. Consider that the beating of a nave involves twice a bigger beating of disks. Priflantsovyvy a brake disk, observe the recommended moment and the correct sequence of an inhaling. Wheel suspension bracket Levers of an independent suspension bracket should not be deformed, and saylent-blocks – soft and broken. In safety there have to be rubber plugs of shock-absorbers, and shock-absorbers (or are resistant) – in the faultless working condition. Check that the angles of installation of wheels in accuracy conformed to requirements of manufacturer. Bearings of wheels Check degree of wear of bearings. Establish, fix and adjust them according to the instruction of manufacturer. Steering Check steering details for wear. Heads of steering drafts should not be broken, and drafts – deformed. The steering shock-absorber (if it is present at your car) has to be in the faultless working condition. |
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